Safety

Forklift Drivers Safety Tips & Training

Operating a forklift is an important job. The federal government requires that all Lift Trucks operators be trained and authorized by their organizations. OSAH federal regulations CFR1910.178 states that *only trained and authorized operators shall be permitted to operate a powered industrial truck.” it is a good idea to print these forklift safety tips out and attach a copy by the steering wheel of each forklift.

Daily Checks

What does a daily inspections involve?

The operator should carry out a visual check ( “circle” Check) before starting the forklift. After completing the visual pre-start check, the operator should do an operation pre-use check.

When should an operator inspect the forklift truck?

An operator should inspect the forklift truck every day before using or before each shift.

What should an operator inspect during the visual pre-use check?

Fire extinguisher - present and charged.
Engine oil level, fuel level, radiator water level (LPG, gas and diesel forklifts).
Battery - fully charged; check cables for exposed wires; battery plug connections not loose, worn or dirty; vent caps not clogged; electrolyte levels in cells; hold downs or brackets keep battery securely in place.
Bolts, nuts, guards, chains, or hydraulic hose reels not damaged, missing or loose.
Wheels and tires - check for wear, damage, and air pressure, if pneumatic tires.
Forks - forks not bent, no cracks present, positioning latches in good working condition,carriage teeth not broken, chipped or worn.
Chain anchor pins - not worn, loose or bent.
Fluid leaks - no damp spots or drips.
Hoses - held securely, not loose, crimped, worn or rubbing.
Horn - working and loud enough to be heard in working environment, other warning devices operational.
Lights - head lights and warning lights operational.
Seatbelt and/or operator restraint device (if equipped) - belts and restraints work properly, no visable wear or damage; anchors, buckles, etc. function prope.

What should an operator inspect during the operational pre-use check?

Tilt Mechanism - moves smoothly, holds (check by tilting mast all the way forward and backward).
Cylinders and Hoses - not leaking after above checks.
Listen for any unusual sounds or noises.
Report any problems identified in daily check to the supervisor immediately.

Please click here to see a sample of your license & certification.

The OSHA forklift certification requirement for forklift training and safety for operators is probably one of the most misunderstood employee safety laws.

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